CME
Introduction to Japanese Government Bonds

CME pioneered trading in financial futures in 1972 when it listed Japanese yen currency futures. Since then, CME has also listed futures and options on the 3-month Euroyen and the Nikkei® 225 stock average. Japanese Government Bond (JGB) futures are the most recent addition to the Exchange’s long-standing mutual offset system with the Singapore Exchange.

CME’s JGB futures give financial professionals a ready method for hedging their long-term Japanese government debt holdings and a way to cross-hedge yen-denominated corporate issues.

The futures contract is based on a ¥50,000,000 face value, 10-year Japanese government bond with a 6 percent coupon, which represents the majority of debt outstanding. The contract cash settles to the opening price of the Tokyo Stock Exchange 10-year JGB futures contract on its final day of trading. JGB futures have an all-or-none threshold of 100 contracts.

CME Japanese Government Bond futures can be used to:

  • Hedge Japanese government portfolios,
  • Cross-hedge yen-denominated corporate debt,
  • Hedge long-term yen interest rate swaps,
  • Create yield curve trades when spread against CME Euroyen futures,
  • Augment derivative hedges with CME Euroyen futures,
  • Trade interest rate differentials between the United States and Japan.